Virola surinamensis 054 socratea exorrhiza 700 pseudolmedia spp 222 aniba from aa 1. The ethanolic extract of the plant polygala elongata klein ex. Virola surinamensis 054 socratea exorrhiza 700 pseudolmedia. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Discover lifes page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of virola elongata palala punctata discover life. Virola elongata resin erowid exp intensely painful. Suominen, volume i pteridophyta, gymnospermae, volume ii angiospermae part, volume iii caryophyllaceae, cambridge university press, 1989. The ethnobotany of the paumari indians was studied because their plant uses are fast being forgotten with the encroachment of western culture. Uptake of seeds secondary metabolites by virola surinamensis. Lignoids in seedlings of virola sebifera, phytochemical. This entheogen enables the tukano to consult the spirit world, especially vihomahse, the snuffperson. Virola definition of virola by the free dictionary. Our line of products includes items manufactured exclusively for virola, as well as products that have undergone a rigorous selection process to ensure compliance with stringent quality standards, especially those bearing the ec mark. Virola calophyllasurinamensis cumala, virola resin. Willd polygalaceae was lnvesti gated for its hepatoprotective activity in male wistar rats. This page was last edited on 24 december 2019, at 11.
Download pdf select article atlas florae europaeae. Normal oxygen levels are needed to maintain aerobic oxidation. Catalogue of the vascular plants of the department of antioquia. A method to separate lignoids from virola leaves anna maria a. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region this species is possibly used as an hallucinogenic snuff in amazonia, where an intoxicating paste is also made from the bark. Lignoids in seedlings of virola sebifera danelutte, ana paula. The ethnobotany of the paumari indians springerlink. At the beginning of time, father sun practiced incest with his daughter who acquired viho by scratching her fathers penis. Lignoids and arylalkanones from fruits of virola elongata. Common names saconadi in portuguese sacred virola in english ucuuba in portuguese ucuubadoigapo in portuguese uiqui in portuguese bibliographic references. Download fulltext pdf chemical characterization and evaluation of gastric antiulcer properties of the hydroethanolic extract of the stem bark of virola elongata benth. It is a fastgrowing, readily sustainable hardwood requiring minimal management and very little investment. In acute toxicity studies, the extract when administered to mice as a single i. A brief description of some of the common plants used in everyday life and of their food crops is given.
We carry the finest ethically cultivated salvia divinorum 5x,7x, 10x and 15x extracts and oaxacan and hawaiian salvia divinorum leaves, hawaiian psychotria viridis chacruna leaves, brazilian mimosa hostilis. Harvesting begins within 810 years and can continue yearly for as long as is desired, since new shoots grow from the stumps of felled trees. A taxonomic synopsis of virola myristicaceae is presented for mesoamerica. The best known genera are myristica and virola the family consists of about 20 genera, with about 440. As soon as the free radicals have done their work they must be removed to prevent injury to other cells and tissues. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Pdf a simplified technique for the isolation of lignoid mixtures in plant leaves has been developed. These jungle trees of medium size have glossy, dark green leaves with clusters of tiny yellow flowers that emit a pungent aroma. Ars germplasm resources information network vica15 integrated taxonomic information system vica15 wildlife. Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visit the. Pdf a taxonomic synopsis of virola myristicaceae is presented for. There is a long history of use of this resin in south american snuffs. I bought some of this stuff virola theidora red resin after watching bruce parry have a horrible time on it on the telly.
The myristicaceae are a family of flowering plants native to africa, asia, pacific islands, and the americas and has been recognised by most taxonomists. Virola elongata c leafy branch with inflorescences, inset fruit d inflorescences. Virola theiodora is a species of tree in the family myristicaceae. An virola elongata in nahilalakip ha genus nga virola, ngan familia nga myristicaceae. It is sometimes called the nutmeg family, after its most famous member, myristica fragrans, the source of the spices nutmeg and mace. Thus the tukano received this sacred snuff from the suns semen. The plant list includes 77 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus virola. Male flowers, indument, and pollen of virola dominicana. Species are known commonly as epena, patrica, or cumala. Pdf the myristicaceae is a member of the early diverging. The paulownia tree provides a unique and ideal solution to this problem. Translate texts with the worlds best machine translation technology, developed by the creators of linguee.
Virola bark powder dmt discussion welcome to the dmtnexus. Virola calophylla contains dmt as the main alkaloid. Read a method to separate lignoids from virola leaves, phytochemical analysis on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at. Nonalkaloidal constituents of virola elongata bark. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. If you freebase the virola theiodora resin, the dosage is roughly the same, maybe very slightly stronger, but the effects come on faster, and arent as euphoric. Virola synonyms, virola pronunciation, virola translation, english dictionary definition of virola. Hepatoprotective activity of polygala elongata against cci4. The extract exhibited significant hepatoprotective activity at 200 mgkg body weight, which was comparable to.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. And since its still hallowed, it is kept in containers called muhipunuri, or penis of the sun. Hepatoprotective activity of polygala elongata against. Pdf a method to separate lignoids from virola leaves. The plant list includes a further 10 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus virola. For more multimedia, look at virola elongata on wikimedia commons. This resulted in the isolation of seventeen lignoids, including nine new compounds. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of. Ars germplasm resources information network vise9 integrated taxonomic information system vise9 wildlife. Antibacterial activity of brazilian amazon plant extracts pdf.
Virola theiodora resin contains 5meodmt as its main alkaloid. Look up words and phrases in comprehensive, reliable bilingual dictionaries and search through billions of online translations. The two narcotic snuffs made fromtanaecium nocturnum bignoniaceae and virola elongata myristicaceae are described in some. Ademas te ensenamos su significado, sinonimos y antonimos. The steel shell of the fan removes the heat from the variable speed drive. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Dense, floodfree, primary rainforest at elevations up to 120 metres. The description in the opening post sounds like the effects of weak virola theiodora resin, not virola calophylla resin. A new neolignan, virolongin, two new lignans, dihydrosesartemin and.
An virola elongata in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni george bentham, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni warburg. Virola is a genus of mediumsized trees native to the south american rainforest and closely related to other myristicaceae, such as nutmeg. A taxonomic synopsis of virola myristicaceae in mesoamerica. Pdf a taxonomic synopsis of virola myristicaceae in. The more or less cylindrical bole can be straight or slightly bent. Virola e um genero botanico pertencente a familia myristicaceae especies. The use of the genus virola as a hallucinogen in south america core reader. Virola elongata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The use of the genus virola as a hallucinogen in south america. A categorized index of firstperson experiences with virola spp. Pdf chemical characterization and evaluation of gastric. The role as carbon source for seedling development was indicated considering that both classes. The major secondary metabolites and fatty acids occurring in the seeds of virola surinamensis were monitored by gcms during germination and seedling development. The straight, cylindrical bole is buttressed, it can be free of branches for 15 18 metres and 60 90cm in diameter419.
As hes usually a bit wussy about the stuff he takes i wasnt put off by the pain he seemed to be in. The two narcotic snuffs made fromtanaecium nocturnum bignoniaceae and virola elongata myristicaceae are described in some detail. Eleven of the major nonpolar constituents of the dried bark of virola elongata were isolated. An ethnopharmacological examination of virola elongata. Fourteen species are recognised, amongst them six are described and published as new, based on morphology. Virola is a genus of mediumsized trees native to the south american rainforest and closely. Virola is a genus of large trees, some of which produce a red, n,ndmt and 5meodmtcontaining resin from the inner bark. The role as carbon source for seedling development was indicated considering that both classes of compounds were similarly consumed in the seeds and that no selective consumption of compounds could be detected.